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12th Jul 2016

“You can be Irish and Orange” – A Northern Ireland Protestant explains his thoughts on the 12th of July

Brian John Spencer puts a new perspective on a divisive day in the North

JOE

Being from Northern Ireland is hard, but being my shade of Irish is harder again.

by Brian John Spencer.

Being from Northern Ireland is a bit like being from Roscommon.”You’re from where? Oh, there… *Snigger* *Snigger* *Chortle* *Chortle*.” Yes, Northern Ireland, that political and economic slum.

We have quite the legacy of institutionalised discrimination, sectarian gangsters and decades of bombing our Irish brothers, republican and unionist.

And now, partitioned minds, partitioned communities, partitioned schools and a partitioned society; two parallel worlds.

Our politicians make Marty Morrissey look like George Clooney

We live in a society that can break into a rash of reaction and rioting as naturally as a Joe Brolly freak out.

Our politicians, a right shower, make Marty Morrissey look like George Clooney. The 1998 Peace Agreement has silenced the guns but enshrined sectarianism.

We’re governed by two blocs, Green and Orange, serving their own Green and Orange constituencies exclusively.

“Orange wankers” and “Green wankers” as celebrated Ulster poet Michael Longley would call them.

BELFAST, NORTHERN IRELAND - JULY 11: An unidentified man lifts the Union Jack flag on top of a Loyalist pyre on Lanark Way as final preparations are made for the 11th night bonfire, on July 11, 2014 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The bonfire at Lanark Way, the tallest in Northern Ireland, stands at over 200ft high and is made of pallets gathered by Loyalists to mark the beginning of the annual 12th of July Orange parade. The parade's celebrate the protestant King William of Orange's victory over the catholic English King James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. (Photo by Charles McQuillan/Getty Images)

As we squabble and indulge our vanities in the smallest differences, all the world holds us in blazing contempt, straining to look and wish us away. We have a serious image problem.

Take the 12th of July for instance.

That annual occasion when beknighted Belfast is guaranteed to be broadcast across the globe as some member of a Protestant-Christian fraternal organisation is surveilled battering an officer of the law with a ceremonial sword and shards of masonry (quite likely Buckfast in hand).

To put all your narrator in context, here’s some history on me.

Being from Northern Ireland is hard, but being my shade of Irish is a little harder again you could say, being a Northern protestant (atheist), with all the baggage that comes with that. The Orange Man’s burden.

Not that I’m an Orangeman, in a fraternal organisation, a band or anything like that. I come from a scrupulously apathetic, staunchly middle-class protestant home.

I’m like Bushmills (where my dad’s family are from), I’m British and Irish. Growing up I watched Keith Wood and Irish rugby with all the zeal of a patriot, and in the summer watched parades with passive interest.

Keith Wood at the end of the match 26/10/2003

The 12th of July and all the bonfires, Lambegs and pageantry was very much part of my Irish protestant life and way of culture, albeit from a distance. I spectated, didn’t participate.

My tradition was a very, very, very pale Orange one.

My family, we’re certainly not the Green of Gael, more Scottish planters, firmly Unionist.

Two of my great-grandfathers signed the Ulster Covenant, a proclamation pledging loyalty to the Crown and Union signed in 1912 by over 237,368 men and 234,046 women.

My mild affection for the 12th contrasts with my Northern Catholic doppelgängers, where they flee South or abroad as cultural refugees.

Spirit of Belfast

Talking of that demographic – middle-class Protestant and Catholic – there are two worlds in Northern Ireland. One is a world every bit as progressive as contemporary Dublin, metropolitan, chic, bourgeois. The other is like a different country, they do things very differently, like a living museum, the ancient antagonisms of centuries past played out every day.

Unfortunately the living anachronisms dictate the mood and perceptions of Northern Ireland.

Flags go up and middle-class heads go down, safer that way. But I say we’re guilty of culpable neglect, the sin of looking the other way.

I quickly learnt growing up, as I did in Belfast’s answer to D4, that these parades and bonfires were a bit dodgy. In the City Centre there was more drink consumed than a Paddy’s Day in Boston, and a commensurate degeneration in conduct by spectators and paraders.

BELFAST, NORTHERN IRELAND - JULY 12: An unidentified man dances with a Union Jack flag and a protestant band flute in front of a Loyalist bonfire on Lanark WayJuly 12, 2014 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The bonfires which are lit on the stroke of midnight mark the beginning of the annual 12th of July Orange parades in Northern Ireland. The parades celebrate the protestant King William of Orange's victory over the catholic English King James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690. (Photo by Charles McQuillan/Getty Images)

The 11th night bonfires purport to celebrate culture but ostentatiously denigrate other cultures through burning flags, such as the Irish tricolour, the Polish national flag and emblems of other insufficiently loyal communities.

Famous Irish essayist Conor Cruise O’Brien got a famous digging for once clapping at an Orange order speech.

The Twelfth, it’s like the Kentucky Derby as described by Hunter S. Thompson – “decadent and depraved,” and deranged. Like downtown Ibiza, boozed-up Irish-Brits at home. An Appleby Fair for angry prods.

Not so much Glorious, as the Inglorious Twelfth. It’s something you have to see for yourself.

But like Northern Ireland, there are two 12ths. Like Ireland, there is caricature and stage Irishman, and then, the completely everyday. The inglorious Twelfth is the one the TV cameras make you see.

Irish Flag

James Connolly, leader of the Easter Rising of 1916, gave what I regard as a pretty precise analysis of the 12th, which he called the “great and glorious festival.” He wrote about the Battle of the Boyne celebrations in July 1913, three years before his execution.

“It isn’t universally wrong or fundamentally bad, it has a plurality of habits, tasteful and distasteful and a minority bring the majority into disgrace.”

Following Connolly’s example it would be wrong of me and wrong of many to discard the 12th July and all its participants as irrevocably ill.

Some of the parades and processions are full of dignity, piety and respect. The rural parades are spectacle I want the world to see.

Unfortunately these public exhibitions, the grand majority, don’t make an impression on tourists or the media.

Some people want to do away with the whole tradition, not me. I want to embrace the 12th and tackle and reform the worst excesses.

The Southern Irish should do the same, come see the event, we do after all put the Orange in the tricolour.

BRITAIN-NIRELAND-US-UNREST-DIPLOMACY

Mary McAleese said you can be Irish and Orange, even Gerry Adams has said so.

W.B. Yeats wrote: “I think we should accept the whole past of this Irish nation, and not pick and choose.” To use a Yeatsian term, the 12th and everything around it is a “terrible beauty”.

And that’s what we Irish do, passion in all its authentic uglyness. Scorn not our simplicity, embrace us Nordies – Green and Orange.

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